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Children
at Arnhem Wharf school, East London shredding twigs
for composting
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Composting
at school
Children
love composting – it’s so fascinating to transform
so-called waste back into earth! This low-cost activity will
bring a range of benefits to your school. So whether you’re
a parent, teacher or governor, why not give it a go?
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| Composting
is a whole-school project that will benefit your school in
many ways:
Create a thriving school garden
Compost will be ready within
six to twelve months, and you will have a soil improver
to nourish your school’s grounds. Your plants will
need less watering, and you will save on the cost of buying
compost and fertilisers.
To find out more on how to start growing
food on your school grounds, see WEN’s pack on Organic
Food Growing for Groups (245k pdf).
Protect and enhance our environment
Not
only will your school ground be a better place, you will
also reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfill
and help to preserve natural supplies of peat.
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| Setting
up a composting scheme |
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| Step
1 – Involve Everyone! |
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Talk
to the head teacher, teachers, school council
and parents’ association to get their
interest.
Put
up a visual display for everyone
to see, with photos from other projects, WEN
composting in schools posters and a space for
pupils, parents and teachers to give their views
on the new idea of a composting scheme.
Teachers
could plan the launch of the
composting scheme to coincide with specific
aspects of the curriculum or the school’s
environment week. |
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| Step
2 – What You Will Need |
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Schools
are exempt from any waste licensing regulations
provided the materials for composting are produced
at school and the resulting compost is used
at the school.
So
all you need is: outdoor bins, indoor
buckets, a bit of knowledge and a good rota
system.
Choose
your outdoor bin. Start by
contacting your local recycling officer to see
if they can offer composting bins and collections
buckets free of charge or at low cost. You could
also make your own outdoor compost bin with
the help of WEN’s
video on building a community compost bin.
Choose
your collection buckets (with
a lid and handle), that will be lined with newspaper
and placed in each classroom or hall or playground
and in the staff room. Place a poster or clear
laminated reminders on what to compost by each
collection bucket.
Staff
– can help by collecting tea bags in the
staff room and organising rotas.
Students – can help by
remembering to save paper towels, fruit and
vegetable wastes for the the indoor buckets;
and by participating in rotas to empty them
into the outdoor bins.
Maintenance staff, premises
managers and cleaners - can all be included
so that bins stay tidy and uncontaminated by
waste that is not compostable. |
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| Step
3 – Getting the Right Recipe |
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Composting
is the action of micro-organisms and other compost
creatures to biodegrade raw vegetables and plant
matter to a fine crumbly soil conditioner.
Anything
that was once alive will naturally
compost in the right conditions of air and moisture.
Compost
happens by creating the right conditions of
air and moisture and adding the right proportions
of brown and green materials (two-thirds brown
and one-third green).
Download
the Magic
recipe and other technical tips (26k
Word doc). |
| Step
4 – Keeping your Scheme Going |
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The
key to keeping your scheme going is to have
someone in charge, either a
compost coordinator or a green team, or both,
and preferably an environmental school policy
(see the WasteWatch link below for a sample
policy).
A
green team is a group of parents,
teachers and students who can meet regularly
and plan activities around the compost, the
school grounds and other environmental issues.
A
waste audit would highlight
the type of waste produced by the school, and
in what quantity. Your waste audit will show
what impact the composting scheme can have.
It will encourage everyone in the school to
use the scheme, as well as motivate you to start
minimising other types of waste. Don’t
forget, it‘s not just about recycling
- reducing what you use and
reusing materials are equally
important! And there is money to be saved on
waste collection services! |
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